Successful topical minoxidil treatment for hair density and length in trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 1

Pediatr Dermatol. 2024 Mar-Apr;41(2):366-368. doi: 10.1111/pde.15509. Epub 2024 Jan 9.

Abstract

A 9-year-old girl presented with slow hair growth and hair thinning since birth. Additionally, she had short stature and abnormally short fingers; genetic testing confirmed the diagnosis of trichorhinophalangeal syndrome (TRPS) type 1. After 4 months of topical minoxidil treatment, hair density and length significantly improved diffusely throughout the scalp without evidence of hypertrichosis. This case underscores the therapeutic potential of topical minoxidil for TRPS, paving the way for improved patient quality of life.

Keywords: alopecia; genetic disease; therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Alopecia / drug therapy
  • Child
  • Female
  • Fingers / abnormalities*
  • Hair
  • Hair Diseases*
  • Humans
  • Langer-Giedion Syndrome*
  • Minoxidil* / therapeutic use
  • Nose / abnormalities*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Minoxidil

Supplementary concepts

  • Trichorhinophalangeal Syndrome, Type I