The Next Chapter in Immunotherapy and Radiation Combination Therapy: Cancer-Specific Perspectives

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2024 Apr 1;118(5):1404-1421. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.12.046. Epub 2024 Jan 5.

Abstract

Immunotherapeutic agents have revolutionized cancer treatment over the past decade. However, most patients fail to respond to immunotherapy alone. A growing body of preclinical studies highlights the potential for synergy between radiation therapy and immunotherapy, but the outcomes of clinical studies have been mixed. This review summarizes the current state of immunotherapy and radiation combination therapy across cancers, highlighting existing challenges and promising areas for future investigation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms* / radiotherapy