Stabilization of Acenes: "Geländer"-Pentacenes

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Mar 22;63(13):e202316902. doi: 10.1002/anie.202316902. Epub 2024 Feb 22.

Abstract

We report soluble tetrakis-biphenylyl substituted pentacenes comprised of sp2 carbons and synthesized from pentacene-5,7,12,14-tetraone. Intramolecular Yamamoto coupling of two tetrakis(chlorobiphenylyl)pentacenes yields helical, doubly wrapped pentacenes, in which the quaterphenylene units solubilize the pentacenes and shield their central anthracene units to an unprecedented degree. The criss-cross-bridged pentacenes resist (photo)oxidation, Diels-Alder reactions and are much less reactive than TIPS-ethynylated pentacene. Extension of this concept might provide access to the larger acenes.

Keywords: Geländer compounds; acenes; pentacene; stabilization; steric shielding.