Exploring the role of PRDX4 in the development of uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma

Med Oncol. 2024 Jan 4;41(2):48. doi: 10.1007/s12032-023-02265-6.

Abstract

Peroxicedoxin 4 (PRDX4), a member of the peroxicedoxins (PRDXs), has been reported in many cancer-related studies, but its role in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) is not fully understood. In the present study, we found that PRDX4 was highly expressed in UCEC tissues and cell lines through the combination of bioinformatics analysis and experiments, and elevated PRDX4 levels were associated with poor prognosis. Knockdown of PRDX4 significantly blocked the proliferation and migration of the UCEC cell line Ishikawa and reduced degree of cell confluence. These findings highlight the oncogenic role of PRDX4 in UCEC. In addition, genes that interact with PRDX4 in UCEC were MT-ATP8, PBK, and PDIA6, and we speculated that these genes interacted with each other to promote disease progression in UCEC. Thus, PRDX4 is a potential diagnostic biomarker for UCEC, and targeting PRDX4 may be a potential therapeutic strategy for patients with UCEC.

Keywords: Bioinformatics analysis; Biomarkers; Cancer; Peroxicedoxins; Uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Computational Biology*
  • Disease Progression
  • Endometrial Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Peroxiredoxins / genetics

Substances

  • PRDX4 protein, human
  • Peroxiredoxins