Ambulatory amoxicillin use for common acute respiratory infections during a national shortage: Results from the SHARPS-OP benchmarking collaborative

Am J Infect Control. 2024 May;52(5):614-617. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2023.12.014. Epub 2023 Dec 27.

Abstract

We quantified antibiotic prescribing for ambulatory pediatric acute respiratory illness at 22 institutions in "pre-shortage" (Jan 2019-Sep 2022) and "shortage" (Oct 2022-Mar 2023) periods for amoxicillin. While acute respiratory illness prescribing increased across settings, the proportion of amoxicillin prescriptions decreased. Variation was seen within and between institutions.

Keywords: Amoxicillin shortage; Antimicrobial stewardship; Emergency department; Outpatient; Primary care clinic; Urgent care clinic.