[Malabsorption in alcoholic cirrhosis]

Ann Gastroenterol Hepatol (Paris). 1986 Dec;22(7):379-83.
[Article in French]

Abstract

21 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis were worked up for malabsorption. In three patients, the fecal weight was over 200 g/24 h; three had a steatorrhea over 6 g/24 h and in four the creatorrhea was over 2 g/24 h. The D-xylose test was abnormal 4 times out of 18, but these 4 patients presented an ascites. Alpha-1-antitrypsin clearance was increased in 1 out of 9 patients. The Lundh test demonstrated in 5 out of 8 cases an external pancreatic insufficiency, but without any relation with the fecal losses. The 4 patients with malabsorption showed signs of malnutrition (anthropometric criteria). In the course of an alcoholic cirrhosis, malabsorption seems therefore infrequent, dissociated, and only observed in patients with signs of malnutrition.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency / complications
  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency / diagnosis
  • Feces / analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Absorption
  • Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic / complications
  • Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic / metabolism*
  • Malabsorption Syndromes / diagnosis
  • Malabsorption Syndromes / etiology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nutrition Disorders / complications
  • Nutritional Status
  • Pancreatic Function Tests
  • Xylose

Substances

  • Xylose