Individuals' invisible work continues after epilepsy surgery: A qualitative interview study

Epilepsy Res. 2024 Jan:199:107281. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2023.107281. Epub 2023 Dec 13.

Abstract

Objective: How do persons with epilepsy (PWE) experience their everyday lives after epilepsy surgery?

Methods: Qualitative thematic interviews were conducted with eight PWEs (30 to 60 years old). They were recruited when coming for post-operative control 1 to 5 years after epilepsy surgery. The interviews were transcribed. They were analysed by thematic analysis and inspired by Goffman who examines everyday life activities as a theatre play.

Results: Before surgery, a substantial invisible and hidden work of adjustments was performed to prevent seizures, to secure help from others if seizures occurred, and to protect oneself from others' gaze during a seizure. This invisible work continued after surgery even for those who became seizure-free; but now for the purpose of protecting oneself from relapse of epilepsy. From the participants perspective there was no or minor change in daily activities among those not becoming seizure-free after surgery. In contrast, those who became seizure-free enjoyed the freedom to participate in social activities without planning or restrictions.

Conclusions: A striking finding was that daily life after surgery comprises considerably invisible work to protect a social self, and this preventive and protective invisible work continued, although those who became seizure-free were living an ordinary socially healthy life.

Keywords: Chronic illness; Epilepsy surgery; Experience; Patient; Psykosocial adjustment; Qualitative research; Recovery.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Epilepsy* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Qualitative Research
  • Quality of Life
  • Seizures / surgery
  • Social Behavior
  • Treatment Outcome