Total wash elimination for solid phase peptide synthesis

Nat Commun. 2023 Dec 9;14(1):8168. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44074-5.

Abstract

We present a process for solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) that completely eliminates all solvent intensive washing steps during each amino acid addition cycle. A key breakthrough is the removal of a volatile Fmoc deprotection base through bulk evaporation at elevated temperature while preventing condensation on the vessel surfaces with a directed headspace gas flushing. This process was demonstrated at both research and production scales without any impact on product quality and when applied to a variety of challenging sequences (up to 89 amino acids in length). The overall result is an extremely fast, high purity, scalable process with a massive waste reduction (up to 95%) while only requiring 10-15% of the standard amount of base used. This transformation of SPPS represents a step-change in peptide manufacturing process efficiency, and should encourage expanded access to peptide-based therapeutics.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / chemistry
  • Peptides* / chemistry
  • Solid-Phase Synthesis Techniques*

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Amino Acids