Activated Mn-MACHO Complexes Form Stable CO2 Adducts

Chemistry. 2024 Feb 12;30(9):e202303438. doi: 10.1002/chem.202303438. Epub 2023 Dec 20.

Abstract

Manganese(I) carbonyl complexes bearing a MACHO-type ligand (HN(CH2 CH2 PR2 )2 ) readily react in their amido form with CO2 to generate 4-membered {Mn-N-C-O} metallacycles. The stability of the adducts decreases with the steric demand of the R groups at phosphorous (R=isopropyl>adamantyl). The CO2 -adducts display generally a lower reactivity as compared to the parent amido complexes. These adducts can thus be interpretated as masked forms of the active amido catalysts and potentially play important roles as off-loop species or branching points in catalytic transformations of carbon dioxide.

Keywords: carbon dioxide activation; homogeneous catalysis; manganese catalysts; metal-ligand cooperativity; pincer complexes.