Cardiovascular collapse during laparoscopy: a brief overview

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2024 May;309(5):2253-2256. doi: 10.1007/s00404-023-07274-4. Epub 2023 Nov 28.

Abstract

This review article considers the physiology, differential diagnosis and immediate management of vasovagal response, vascular injury and carbon dioxide embolism caused during the creation of the laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum. These pathologies account for over half of all laparoscopic complications and therefore, by taking a systematic approach to these possibly life-threatening events, laparoscopy can become even safer.

Keywords: Carbon dioxide embolism; Laparoscopic complications; Laparoscopic vascular injury; Laparoscopic vasovagal response; Pneumoperitoneum.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen / surgery
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy* / adverse effects
  • Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial* / adverse effects

Substances

  • Carbon Dioxide