A multimodal lithium niobate-based SAW gas sensor for accurate detection of carbon dioxide at elevated temperature

Ultrasonics. 2024 Mar:138:107198. doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2023.107198. Epub 2023 Nov 17.

Abstract

Carbon dioxide (CO2) detection is crucial for safety control, monitoring of the environment, and other industrial applications. The diverse fields of applications make the detection of CO2 a challenging task. In this paper, a study on a multimodal surface acoustic wave (SAW) CO2 sensing system was conducted to scrutinize the sensitivity of the lithium niobate-based multimodal SAW sensor towards CO2 with temperature compensation. The study focused on developing and evaluating a SAW temperature-compensated gas sensor using time-of-flight measurements. The sensor exhibited good repeatability and sensitivity toward different concentrations of CO2.

Keywords: Carbon dioxide; Sensor; Surface acoustic wave; Time-of-flight.