Differing Experiences of Nutrition Care During Treatment Among Oncology Nurses, Providers, and Patients

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2023 Nov 16;27(6):653-662. doi: 10.1188/23.CJON.653-662.

Abstract

Background: Provision of nutrition care for patients with cancer represents a key component of holistic oncology care. However, information is limited about the use and perceptions of registered dietitian-led nutrition care in the oncology setting.

Objectives: This study aimed to better understand the experiences and expectations of patients and healthcare workers regarding nutrition care during outpatient cancer treatment.

Methods: Oncology care team members (N = 55) and patients (N = 90) completed a survey about their knowledge of and interest in nutrition care. A subset of participants completed semistructured interviews to capture experiences with and perspectives on nutrition care practices.

Findings: The majority of patients (n = 73) reported experiencing at least one nutrition impact symptom, but only 14 indicated that they frequently discussed nutrition during provider visits. In addition, 40 oncology care team members indicated frequently discussing nutrition at visits, although 13 were unaware of local nutrition resources.

Keywords: health disparities; healthcare delivery; nutrition therapy; underserved patients.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Health Personnel*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Surveys and Questionnaires