Physical Exertion Recognition Using Surface Electromyography and Inertial Measurements for Occupational Ergonomics

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Nov 10;23(22):9100. doi: 10.3390/s23229100.

Abstract

By observing the actions taken by operators, it is possible to determine the risk level of a work task. One method for achieving this is the recognition of human activity using biosignals and inertial measurements provided to a machine learning algorithm performing such recognition. The aim of this research is to propose a method to automatically recognize physical exertion and reduce noise as much as possible towards the automation of the Job Strain Index (JSI) assessment by using a motion capture wearable device (MindRove armband) and training a quadratic support vector machine (QSVM) model, which is responsible for predicting the exertion depending on the patterns identified. The highest accuracy of the QSVM model was 95.7%, which was achieved by filtering the data, removing outliers and offsets, and performing zero calibration; in addition, EMG signals were normalized. It was determined that, given the job strain index's purpose, physical exertion detection is crucial to computing its intensity in future work.

Keywords: activity recognition; physical exertions; support vector machine; surface electromyography.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Electromyography / methods
  • Ergonomics* / methods
  • Humans
  • Machine Learning
  • Physical Exertion*