A molecular chemodosimeter to probe "closed shell" ions in kidney cells

Org Biomol Chem. 2023 Dec 6;21(47):9379-9391. doi: 10.1039/d3ob01408h.

Abstract

Two quinidine-functionalized coumarin molecular probes have been synthesized and have been found to bind metal cations (Cd2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Fe2+, Hg2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+) with high affinity in organic-aqueous media (DMSO-HEPES). The chemodosimeters coordinate with the Zn2+ ions in a two-to-one ratio (molecular probe : Zn2+) with a log β of 10.0 M-2. Upon the addition of the closed-shell metal ions studied, a fluorescence turn-on via an excimer formation is seen at 542 nm due to the quinaldine moiety adopting a syn arrangement when coordinated to the metal Zn2+ ions. Confocal microscopy monitored free Zn2+ ions in the Human Embryonic Kidney cell line HEK293 by coordinating with the chemodosimter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cations
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Ions
  • Mercury*
  • Metals*

Substances

  • Metals
  • Mercury
  • Ions
  • Cations
  • Fluorescent Dyes