Design of Hollow Porous P-NiCo2O4@Co3O4 Nanoarray and Its Alkaline Aqueous Zinc-Ion Battery Performance

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Oct 25;24(21):15548. doi: 10.3390/ijms242115548.

Abstract

Alkaline aqueous zinc-ion batteries possess a wider potential window than those in mildly acidic systems; they can achieve high energy density and are expected to become the next generation of energy storage devices. In this paper, a hollow porous P-NiCo2O4@Co3O4 nanoarray is obtained by ion etching and the calcination and phosphating of ZiF-67, which is directly grown on foam nickel substrate, as a precursor. It exhibits excellent performance as a cathode material for alkaline aqueous zinc-ion batteries. A high discharge specific capacity of 225.3 mAh g-1 is obtained at 1 A g-1 current density, and it remains 81.9% when the current density is increased to 10 A g-1. After one thousand cycles of charging and discharging at 3 A g-1 current density, the capacity retention rate is 88.8%. Even at an excellent power density of 25.5 kW kg-1, it maintains a high energy density of 304.5 Wh kg-1. It is a vital, promising high-power energy storage device for large-scale applications.

Keywords: P-NiCo2O4@Co3O4; alkaline aqueous; high-power energy; ion etching; zinc-ion battery.

MeSH terms

  • Body Fluids*
  • Cobalt
  • Porosity
  • Zinc*

Substances

  • Zinc
  • cobalt tetraoxide
  • Cobalt

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.