The Real Me: Insight into Youths with Physical Disabilities' TranXition to Adulthood through Digital Images

Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2024;44(3):427-443. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2023.2273285. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

Abstract

Aims: Youths with physical disabilities experience various obstacles in their transition to adulthood which can contribute to poorer health and socioeconomic outcomes in later life, compared to their non-disabled peers. Transitional care offers these youths the necessary support to overcome such obstacles. The objective of this study was to explore participants' experiential learning in the development of life skills within the transitional care program TranXition, and their perceived contribution of the program to their goal attainment.

Methods: Data were collected using photo-elicitation. Five participants were recruited from the TranXition program to audio-visually record (photographs or videos) their meaningful experiences in the program and to reflect on them during interviews.

Results: Participants felt the TranXition program helped them build their self-awareness and self-efficacy, and to feel more confident and skilled, whether at home, in school or in the community. Moreover, they appreciated the program's group cohesion which facilitated learning life skills from others in order to achieve their goals. Finally, results suggest that group interventions, while important, may need to be complemented by individual consultations.

Conclusions: Rehabilitation programs in real-world settings, such as the TranXition program, may be a promising adjunct to traditional transitional care for youths with physical disabilities.

Keywords: Photo-elicitation; physical disabilities; qualitative methods; transition to adulthood; youths.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Disabled Persons* / rehabilitation
  • Humans
  • Self Efficacy