FUNDC1 collaborates with PINK1 in regulating mitochondrial Fission and compensating for PINK1 deficiency

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023 Dec 20:687:149210. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.149210. Epub 2023 Nov 1.

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is presently thought to have its molecular roots in the alteration of PINK1-mediated mitophagy and mitochondrial dynamics. Finding new suppressors of the pathway is essential for developing cutting-edge treatment approaches. Our study shows that FUNDC1 suppressed PINK1 mutant phenotypes in Drosophila. The restoration of PINK1-deficient phenotypes through FUNDC1 is not reliant on its LC3-binding motif Y (18)L (21) or autophagy-related pathway. Moreover, the absence of Drp1 affects the phenotypic restoration of PINK1 mediated by FUNDC1 in flies. In summary, our findings have unveiled a fresh mechanism through which FUNDC1 compensates for the loss of PINK1, operating independently of autophagy but exerting its influence via interaction with Drp1.

Keywords: Autophagy receptor; Drp1; Mitochondrial dynamics; PD; Ubiquitin-independent mitophagy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Autophagy / genetics
  • Drosophila / genetics
  • Drosophila / metabolism
  • Drosophila Proteins* / genetics
  • Mitochondrial Dynamics* / genetics
  • Mitophagy / genetics
  • Protein Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism

Substances

  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • Protein Kinases
  • PINK1 protein, Drosophila
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Drosophila Proteins