Case report of snaring-assisted TAVR under cerebral embolic protection: the "Chaperone" with "Top Hat" technique

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Oct 20:10:1213817. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1213817. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis (AS) in patients with intermediate-to-high surgical risk is currently being treated with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). We present a case of a TAVR in a severe calcific AS with porcelain aorta and 'gothic' aortic arch. Pre-operative thoraco-abdominal computed tomography angiography showed also severe calcification at the sinotubular junction with protruding huge calcified nodules extending in ascending aorta and multiple calcific stenosis of both iliac-femoral vessels, severely tortuous. The choice of the interventional access was not easy and the high risk of an acute intra-procedural brain event guided the procedural planning. To our knowledge, this is the first case of TAVR with complete cerebral protection with Triguard system device and 'snaring-assisted' valve advancement.

Keywords: aortic valve stenosis; cerebral protection devices; chaperone technique; snare catheter; transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).

Publication types

  • Case Reports