Multiplexed on-site sample-in-result-out test through microfluidic real-time PCR (MONITOR) for the detection of multiple pathogens causing influenza-like illness

Microbiol Spectr. 2023 Dec 12;11(6):e0232023. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02320-23. Epub 2023 Oct 27.

Abstract

This study combines quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and microfluidics to introduce MONITOR, a portable field detection system for multiple pathogens causing influenza-like illness. MONITOR can be rapidly deployed to enable simultaneous sample-in-result-out detection of eight common influenza-like illness (ILI) pathogens with heightened sensitivity and specificity. It is particularly well suited for communities and regions without centralized laboratories, offering robust technical support for the prompt and accurate monitoring and detection of ILI. It holds the potential to be a potent tool in the early detection and prevention of infectious diseases.

Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; influenza A virus; influenza-like illness; microfluidic technology; monkeypox virus; multi-pathogen detection.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Influenza, Human* / diagnosis
  • Microfluidics
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Virus Diseases*