The Efficacy and Safety of Laparoscopic Single-Anastomosis Duodeno-ileostomy with Sleeve Gastrectomy (SADI-S) in Mid- and Long-Term Follow-Up: a Systematic Review

Obes Surg. 2023 Dec;33(12):4070-4079. doi: 10.1007/s11695-023-06846-2. Epub 2023 Oct 25.

Abstract

This systematic review of 10 studies aimed to investigate the mid- and long-term results of duodeno-ileostomy with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S) according to the PRISMA guideline. Related articles, which reported outcomes of laparoscopic SADI-S with follow-up ≥ 3 years, were selected and analyzed. The percentage of excess weight loss (EWL) was 70.9-88.7%, and 80.4% at 6, and 10 years, respectively. The more common late complications were malabsorption (6.3%) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (3.6%). The remission rates of hypertension, diabetes, GERD, obstructive sleep apnea, and dyslipidemia were 62.9%, 81.3%, 53.2%, 60.9%, and 69.7%, respectively. In conclusion, SADI-S is a safe and effective surgical technique with durable weight loss and a high rate of comorbidity resolution in mid and long term.

Keywords: Bariatric surgery; Duodenal switch; Long-term; Mid-term; One-anastomosis duodenal switch; SADI-S; SIPS; Single-anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass; Single-anastomosis duodeno-ileostomy.

Publication types

  • Systematic Review
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anastomosis, Surgical / methods
  • Duodenum / surgery
  • Gastrectomy / adverse effects
  • Gastrectomy / methods
  • Gastric Bypass* / methods
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux* / complications
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Obesity, Morbid* / surgery
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Weight Loss