Supporting patients by family education in psychotic illness: a longitudinal pre-post study protocol

BMJ Open. 2023 Oct 24;13(10):e072881. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072881.

Abstract

Introduction: A lack of education, resources and support for family carers of young adults with psychotic illnesses leaves them ill-equipped to support their loved one. By equipping families with skills and knowledge, public healthcare harnesses a powerful ally to support community stabilisation.

Aims: The primary goal is to study the effect of a psychoeducation intervention for family carers supporting young adults with psychosis on family burden and stabilisation of service users.

Methods and analysis: A longitudinal quantitative study with a pre-post design will be used to assess the long-term effectiveness of the psychoeducation intervention for family carers supporting a young adult with psychosis. 111 family carers will be recruited for the intervention and measures will be taken from family carer participants and their matched young adult service users. Nine evidence and family peer-informed and expert-reviewed psychoeducation modules are administered in 2-hour sessions over 9 weeks to family carers. Functional index measures are administered preintervention, and at 6-month, 12-month and 24-month follow-up. Service utilisation will be measured during a 12-month period preintervention, a 12-month period postintervention and during a 12-24-month period post-intervention.

Ethics and dissemination: The study has been reviewed and approved by the University of Alberta Research Ethics Board (Pro00110691). This novel methodological approach to studying family psychoeducation interventions addresses unique methodological challenges and limitations and will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and academic and medical conferences.

Trial registration number: NCT05500001; National Institutes of Health U.S. National Library of Medicine ClinicalTrials.gov.

Keywords: MENTAL HEALTH; PSYCHIATRY; Schizophrenia & psychotic disorders.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial Protocol
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Caregivers
  • Humans
  • Psychotic Disorders* / therapy
  • Young Adult

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT05500001