Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis With Embolic Phenomena Diagnosed by Transesophageal Echocardiogram

Cureus. 2023 Sep 21;15(9):e45686. doi: 10.7759/cureus.45686. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE) is a valvular disorder commonly associated with malignancy and connective tissue diseases. While the disorder is often discovered during autopsy, it is sometimes diagnosed in patients who present with systemic embolization. Here, we discuss the case of a 52-year-old female, with connective tissue disease and malignancy, who presented with symptoms of systemic embolization and was diagnosed with NBTE by transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE). This case highlights the utility of TEE in diagnosing NBTE and its influence in guiding the subsequent management of patients.

Keywords: anti-synthetase syndrome; anticoagulation; mitral regurgitation; non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis; transesophageal echocardiogram.

Publication types

  • Case Reports