Patient Blood Management in Neonates

Clin Perinatol. 2023 Dec;50(4):869-879. doi: 10.1016/j.clp.2023.07.004. Epub 2023 Aug 21.

Abstract

Patient blood management (PBM) is an evidence-based care package to improve patient outcomes by optimizing a patient's blood, minimizing blood loss, and the effective management and, when appropriate, the tolerance of anemia. It is relatively well-developed in adult medicine and remains in its infancy in neonatology. This review explores why evidence-based guidelines are insufficient, discusses the variations in neonatal transfusion practice and why this matters, and provides the key updates in neonatal transfusion practice. The authors give examples of a successful neonatal PBM program and single-center projects.

Keywords: Evidence-based practice; Neonatology; Patient blood management.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anemia* / therapy
  • Blood Transfusion*
  • Hemorrhage
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn