48-hour Induction of Transdermal Buprenorphine to Extended-release Buprenorphine

J Addict Med. 2024 Jan-Feb;18(1):82-85. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000001231. Epub 2023 Oct 17.

Abstract

Buprenorphine extended-release (BUP-XR) provides sustained delivery of buprenorphine to control withdrawal and craving symptoms in the form of a monthly injectable and has been shown to improve health outcomes in patients with opioid use disorder. It is recommended that patients are stabilized with a transmucosal buprenorphine product, for at least 7 days per the product monograph; however, clinically, this timeline may be expedited. We report a case of a hospitalized patient with unregulated fentanyl use who underwent a successful transdermal buprenorphine induction for 48 hours to initiate BUP-XR with minimal levels of withdrawal and without precipitating opioid withdrawal. The approach described could provide a practical, patient-centered, accelerated induction strategy that, once independently validated, could considerably facilitate the use of BUP-XR.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Buprenorphine* / therapeutic use
  • Delayed-Action Preparations / therapeutic use
  • Fentanyl
  • Humans
  • Naltrexone / therapeutic use
  • Narcotic Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Opioid-Related Disorders* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Buprenorphine
  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Fentanyl
  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Naltrexone