An isolated mid-anterolateral wall true ventricular aneurysm due to coronary artery disease

Echocardiography. 2023 Nov;40(11):1300-1304. doi: 10.1111/echo.15703. Epub 2023 Oct 14.

Abstract

Aneurysms following a myocardial infarction usually involve the apical wall segments. We present a case of a rare isolated mid-anterolateral wall aneurysm due to occlusion of a diagonal branch. We review the echocardiographic criteria for diagnosing a left ventricular (LV) aneurysm and discuss how to differentiate one from a more critical pseudoaneurysm. We demonstrate the utility of using ultrasound enhancing contrast and review imaging protocols for ruling out associated LV thrombus.

Keywords: anterolateral wall aneurysm; ultrasound contrast.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False*
  • Contrast Media
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Artery Disease*
  • Heart Aneurysm* / complications
  • Heart Aneurysm* / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Infarction*

Substances

  • Contrast Media