Green Extraction of Polyphenols via Deep Eutectic Solvents and Assisted Technologies from Agri-Food By-Products

Molecules. 2023 Sep 28;28(19):6852. doi: 10.3390/molecules28196852.

Abstract

Polyphenols are the largest group of phytochemicals with important biological properties. Their presence in conveniently available low-cost sources, such as agri-food by-products, has gained considerable attention in their recovery and further exploitation. Retrieving polyphenols in a green and sustainable way is crucial. Recently, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have been identified as a safe and environmentally benign medium capable of extracting polyphenols efficiently. This review encompasses the current knowledge and applications of DESs and assisted technologies to extract polyphenols from agri-food by-products. Particular attention has been paid to fundamental mechanisms and potential applications in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. In this way, DESs and DESs-assisted with advanced techniques offer promising opportunities to recover polyphenols from agri-food by-products efficiently, contributing to a circular and sustainable economy.

Keywords: agri-food by-products; assisted technologies; deep eutectic solvents; green extraction mechanism; polyphenols.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Deep Eutectic Solvents*
  • Food
  • Polyphenols* / analysis
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Technology

Substances

  • Polyphenols
  • Solvents
  • Deep Eutectic Solvents