Objectively Measured Night-Time Sleep Efficiency and Quality of Life in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
• ² Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
• ³ Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; VCU Pauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
• ⁴ VCU Pauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia; Robert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
• ⁵ Department of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia; VCU Pauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
• ⁶ Department of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia; VCU Pauley Heart Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia. Electronic address: scarbone@vcu.edu.