Reassembling scattered and mixed human bones by trace element ratios

J Forensic Sci. 1986 Oct;31(4):1455-62.

Abstract

Trace metal ratios in human bones were examined to determine if there were ratios that were sufficiently consistent within an individual yet varying sufficiently from the bones of another individual so that bones in a mixed grave could be reassembled. The concentrations of 21 elements sampled at 54 places on 30 human bones in each of 5 skeletons indicated that the magnesium/zinc ratio was the most reliable and that the zinc/sodium, magnesium/sodium, and chromium/sodium ratios could be used as supplements to help reassemble human bones belonging to the same individual after all standard techniques had been used.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bone and Bones / analysis*
  • Female
  • Forensic Medicine*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Trace Elements / analysis*

Substances

  • Trace Elements