Divergent Genotype of Hepatitis A Virus in Alpacas, Bolivia, 2019

Emerg Infect Dis. 2023 Dec;29(12):2524-2527. doi: 10.3201/eid2912.231123. Epub 2023 Oct 5.

Abstract

Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is a common human pathogen found exclusively in primates. In a molecular and serologic study of 64 alpacas in Bolivia, we detected RNA of distinct HAV in ≈9% of animals and HAV antibodies in ≈64%. Complete-genome analysis suggests a long association of HAV with alpacas.

Keywords: Bolivia; Hepatovirus; RNA; alpacas; feces; genotype; hepatitis A virus; livestock; new-world Camelids; viruses; zoonoses.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bolivia / epidemiology
  • Camelids, New World*
  • Genotype
  • Hepatitis A virus* / genetics
  • Humans
  • RNA

Substances

  • RNA