Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography training and education

Dig Endosc. 2024 Jan;36(1):74-85. doi: 10.1111/den.14702. Epub 2023 Oct 30.

Abstract

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is an advanced endoscopic technique used to diagnose and treat biliary and pancreatic diseases. It is one of the most technically demanding endoscopic procedures. ERCP training programs must ensure trainees have adequate knowledge of the anatomy and physiology associated with biliopancreatic diseases. The variety of ERCP procedures included in training programs should provide sufficient basic training for novice trainees and advanced training for experienced endoscopists. The main endoscopic procedures should be trained in ascending order of difficulty. Incorporating models capable of simulating various clinical and anatomical conditions could provide an effective means of fulfilling training requirements, although they are not easily available due to expensive facilities and void of standard assessment. Competency assessment is crucial in ERCP training to ensure trainees can independently and safely perform ERCP. Because of the rapid advancement of diagnostic and therapeutic methods, postgraduate training is critical for ERCP practitioners. Once certificates are attained, practitioners are solely responsible for maintaining their competency, credentialing, and quality.

Keywords: cognitive training; endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde* / methods
  • Humans
  • Pancreatic Diseases* / diagnostic imaging
  • Pancreatic Diseases* / surgery