Is It Possible to Allocate Life? Triage, Ageism, and Narrative Identity

New Bioeth. 2023 Dec;29(4):322-339. doi: 10.1080/20502877.2023.2261735. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Abstract

Triage protocols can exclude older patients for the sake of effectiveness and this may be defended as the older have already had their fair share of life, which can mean fair amounts or complete lives. Nevertheless, if life is considered as a narrative, mentioning amounts might be nonsensical. Narratives have a quality of unity; so, life events are fragments whose meanings are dependent on the meaning of the whole. Thus, time units do not represent a reliable measure of the content of life. In addition, people's experience is different from the external flow of time, making its significance relative. Moreover, to compare the completeness of lives qualitatively, it is necessary to have a common cultural understanding, which is improbable to agree on in a modern society. Therefore, basic assumptions of the accounts that refer to fair shares of lives are mistaken, and these accounts do not support age-based rationing.

Keywords: Triage; age-based rationing; fair innings; narrative identity.

MeSH terms

  • Ageism*
  • Humans
  • Triage