Potential Clinical Applications of Dedicated Prostate Positron Emission Tomography

PET Clin. 2024 Jan;19(1):119-124. doi: 10.1016/j.cpet.2023.09.003. Epub 2023 Sep 28.

Abstract

The diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) is usually based on transrectal or transperineal biopsies (from 12 to 24 samples) in most cases after the performance of a dedicated MRI and/or transrectal ultrasound. A small-dedicated PET scanner could improve spatial resolution and increase sensitivity, allowing a precise detection and location of the PCa foci, thus allowing an image-guided biopsy. In this short review, we will focus our attention on the potential application of a dedicated prostate PET scanner and on the prototype that has been already assembled for this purpose.

Keywords: PET-CT; PSMA; Prostate; Staging; Tomograph.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Humans
  • Image-Guided Biopsy
  • Male
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography / methods
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Prostate* / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostate* / pathology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • Gallium Radioisotopes