Characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of Glyptothorax pallozonus (Siluriformes, Sisoridae)

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2023 Sep 22;8(9):1021-1024. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2023.2261643. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Glyptothorax pallozonus Lin, 1934 is a small benthic fish belonging to the Sisoridae family that is distributed in the Dongjiang and Rongjiang Rivers of China. In the present study, we sequenced and characterized the complete mitochondrial genome of G. pallozonus for the first time. The complete mitogenome of G. pallozonus is 16,542 bp in length and includes 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), two ribosomal RNA (rRNAs), and a control region (CR). The mitogenome architecture was identical to that of other teleosts. Maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetic analysis strongly supported the monophyly of Glyptothorax, which contains two clades. These results advance our understanding of the molecular phylogeny of the genus Glyptothorax.

Keywords: Glyptothorax pallozonus; Sisorida; mitochondrial genome; phylogenetic analysis.

Grants and funding

This study was supported by the Earmarked fund for Jiangsu Agricultural Industry Technology System [JATS(2022)517] and the research project of Jiangsu Agri-Animal Husbandry Vocational College (NSF2023TC05).