FluoroSpot assay to analyze SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell responses

STAR Protoc. 2023 Dec 15;4(4):102584. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102584. Epub 2023 Sep 21.

Abstract

Monitoring antigen-specific T cell frequency and function is essential to assess the host immune response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Here, we present a FluoroSpot assay for concurrently detecting ex vivo antiviral cytokine production by SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells following peptide stimulation. We then detail intracellular cytokine staining by flow cytometry to further validate the FluoroSpot assay results and define the specific T cell subpopulations. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Tiezzi et al. (2023).1.

Keywords: Cell Biology; Flow Cytometry/Mass Cytometry; Immunology.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Cytokines
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • T-Lymphocytes*

Substances

  • Cytokines