CRISPR/Cas-9 vector system: targets UL-39 and inhibits Simplexvirus humanalpha1 (HSV-1) replication in vitro

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2023 Jul 31;69(7):19-23. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2023.69.7.3.

Abstract

Simplexvirus humanalpha1 (HSV-1) affects approximately 67% of the world's population. Here, we sought to use the CRISPR / Cas9 system with the UL39 target, essential for virus replication. The sgRNA sequence was inserted into the plasmid (PX459-UL39). Vero cells were transfected with PX459-UL39, and inhibition of viral replication was assessed 24 and 48 hours later using plaque assays and fluorescence and qPCR. Fluorescence analyses revealed the presence of anti-HSV-1 CRISPR/Cas9 within Vero cells, and qPCR showed that the viral load decreased by> 95% of cells transfected with anti-HSV-1 CRISPR / Cas 9. Our data demonstrate the usefulness of the PX459-UL39 to inhibit HSV-1 infection.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems* / genetics
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human* / genetics
  • RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems
  • Vero Cells
  • Viral Plaque Assay
  • Virus Replication

Substances

  • RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems