Enhanced tight junction in Caco-2 cells by the pretreatment with Lactobacillus johnsonii strain MG

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2023 Nov 21;87(12):1532-1536. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbad131.

Abstract

We investigated roles of Lactobacillus johnsonii MG (MG) isolated from mice with interaction with tight junction on gut barrier function with Caco-2 cell model. Pretreatment with MG enhanced barrier function and showed protective effect against Enterococcus faecium provided damage. MG treatment increased the gene expressions of transcriptional regulator NFKB and major tight junction protein, ZO-1.

Keywords: Lactobacillus johnsonii MG; Caco-2 cells; gut barrier function; tight junction.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Caco-2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism
  • Lactobacillus johnsonii*
  • Mice
  • Tight Junction Proteins
  • Tight Junctions*

Substances

  • Tight Junction Proteins