Novel ENT live telehealth and live video-otoscopy clinics in remote Australia: outcomes and comparisons to traditional clinic models

J Laryngol Otol. 2024 Mar;138(3):253-257. doi: 10.1017/S0022215123001561. Epub 2023 Sep 12.

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 challenged the delivery of healthcare in Australia, disproportionately impacting vulnerable patients, including Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander peoples and those living in remote regions. The otolaryngology service provided to remote Western Australia adapted to these barriers by altering clinical consultations to a digital model.

Methods: A review was undertaken of patients in regional Western Australia. Demographics and clinical outcomes from 20 live telehealth clinics were retrospectively reviewed and compared to 16 face-to-face clinics.

Results: The demographics of patients reviewed in both live telehealth and face-to-face clinics were similar, except for a larger proportion of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander patients utilising telehealth. The outcomes of patients reviewed through each model of care were comparable. Live video-otoscopy provided diagnostic quality images in 92 per cent of cases.

Conclusion: The findings of our review suggest that, despite its limitations, a large proportion of ENT patients may be safely assessed through a live telehealth model.

Keywords: Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples; COVID-19; Telemedicine; otoscopy; rural health.

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples*
  • Humans
  • Otoscopy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Telemedicine*