Differences in the proliferation trend of 'Microsporidium' sp. PL03 in Culex pipiens and C. torrentium larvae

J Invertebr Pathol. 2023 Nov:201:107990. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2023.107990. Epub 2023 Sep 9.

Abstract

Our study aimed to examine whether there are differences in the proliferation trend of microsporidia in mosquito larvae of the same genus (Culex spp.). DNA-barcoding and quantitative analyses were used to determine microsporidian rDNA copies in 'early' (L1 + L2) and 'late' (L3 + L4) Culex larvae in a natural population. In the study area, C. pipiens and C. torrentium larvae were infected by 'Microsporidium' sp. PL03 at similar levels. Infection by this microsporidian species probably elicits a notable immune response in C. pipiens, whereas in C. torrentium, it may evade or suppress the host immune response.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Culex*
  • Larva / genetics
  • Microsporidia* / genetics
  • Microsporidia, Unclassified*

Supplementary concepts

  • Culex pipiens