Cellular Automata Modeling as a Tool in Corrosion Management

Materials (Basel). 2023 Sep 3;16(17):6051. doi: 10.3390/ma16176051.

Abstract

Cellular automata models have emerged as a valuable tool in corrosion management. This manuscript provides an overview of the application of cellular automata models in corrosion research, highlighting their benefits and contributions to understanding the complex nature of corrosion processes. Cellular automata models offer a computational approach to simulating corrosion behavior at the microscale, capturing the intricate interactions between electrochemical reactions, material properties, and environmental factors and generating a new vision of predictive maintenance. It reviews the key features of cellular automata, such as the grid-based representation of the material surface, the definition of state variables, and the rules governing cell-state transitions. The ability to model local interactions and emergent global behavior makes cellular automata particularly suitable for simulating corrosion processes. Finally, cellular automata models offer a powerful and versatile approach to studying corrosion processes, expanding models that can continue to enhance our understanding of corrosion and contribute to the development of effective corrosion prevention and control strategies.

Keywords: cellular automata; corrosion management; modeling corrosion; simulation corrosion.

Publication types

  • Review

Grants and funding

The authors are grateful for the support of ANID-Chile through the research projects FONDECYT Iniciación 11230550, FONDECYT Iniciación 11200388, FONDAP 1522A0006 Solar Energy Research Center, and ING2030 16ENI2-71940.