Severe problem of macrolides resistance to common pathogens in China

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023 Aug 10:13:1181633. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1181633. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

With the widespread use of macrolide antibiotics in China, common pathogens causing children's infections, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus (including Group A streptococcus, Group B streptococcus), Staphylococcus aureus, Bordetella pertussis, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae, have shown varying degrees of drug resistance. In order to provide such problem and related evidence for rational use of antibiotics in clinic, we reviewed the drug resistance of common bacteria to macrolides in children recent 20 years.

Keywords: China; bacteria; child; macrolides; resistance.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents* / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents* / therapeutic use
  • Bacteria* / drug effects
  • Bacteria* / isolation & purification
  • Bacteria* / pathogenicity
  • Bacterial Infections* / drug therapy
  • Bacterial Infections* / microbiology
  • Child
  • China
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Humans
  • Macrolides* / pharmacology
  • Macrolides* / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Macrolides
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents

Grants and funding

This work was supported by grants from Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Disease in Jinan Children’s Hospital and Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Children’s Health and Disease (SDPRC009).