Photocatalytic dechlorination of unactivated chlorocarbons including PVC using organolanthanide complexes

Chem Commun (Camb). 2023 Sep 12;59(73):10924-10927. doi: 10.1039/d3cc02906a.

Abstract

Simple lanthanide cyclopentadienyl (Cp) complexes can photochemically cleave the sp3 carbon-chlorine bond of unactivated chlorinated hydrocarbons including polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The excited state lifetimes of these simple complexes are among the longest observed for cerium complexes (175 ns for [(CpMe4)2Ce(μ-Cl)]2) and the light absorption by the Cp ligand is efficient, so photocatalytic reactivity is enhanced for cerium and now also made possible for neighboring, normally photoinactive, lanthanide congeners.