Rapid identification of micro and nanoplastics by line scan Raman micro-spectroscopy

Talanta. 2024 Jan 1;266(Pt 2):125067. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125067. Epub 2023 Aug 9.

Abstract

Microplastic pollution has become an environmental problem that cannot be ignored in our society. Raman spectroscopy technology has been widely used in the field of microplastics detection due to its non-contact, non-destructive chemical specificity. Traditional point confocal Raman micro-spectroscopy technology uses single-point detection, resulting in long measurement times to scan the large areas of interest of typical samples. In this paper, we present a line scan confocal Raman micro-spectroscopy tool for fast detection and identification of microplastic particles. We show size and composition identification of particles and imaging over large areas. Compared with point confocal Raman imaging, the line scan confocal Raman technology increases the imaging speed by 1-2 orders of magnitude.

Keywords: Line scan Raman spectroscopy; Microplastic analysis; Rapid detection technology.