Effect of preoperative peripheral blood platelet volume index on prognosis in patients with invasive breast cancer

Future Oncol. 2023 Sep;19(27):1853-1863. doi: 10.2217/fon-2022-0930. Epub 2023 Aug 18.

Abstract

Aim: This study was designed to investigate the prognostic value of the platelet volume index in patients with invasive breast cancer (IBC). Methods: A total of 524 patients with IBC were enrolled in this study, with a median follow-up time of 6.76 years. The relationship between platelet volume indices and breast cancer prognosis was analyzed. Results: There is a strong correlation between a higher platelet distribution width-to-platelet count ratio (PDW/P) and poorer disease-free survival (DFS) in patients with IBC. The DFS rate was significantly lower among individuals with elevated PDW/P ratios compared with those with lower ratios. Conclusion: The PDW/P ratio is an independent risk factor for predicting DFS in patients with IBC.

Keywords: breast cancer; mean platelet volume; platelet distribution width; platelet volume index.