Treatment of infected placenta accreta in the uterine horn by transabdominal temporary occlusion of internal iliac arteries: A case report and literature review

Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Aug 11;102(32):e34525. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000034525.

Abstract

Rationale: This case report aims to describe the treatment of infected placenta accreta in the uterine horn by transabdominal temporary occlusion of internal iliac arteries.

Patient concerns: A 29-year-old female patient had a history of retained placenta for 28 days after labor induction in the second trimester of pregnancy because of fetal malformation.

Diagnoses: Placenta accreta in the uterine horn was diagnosed by 3-dimensional ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging, and the diagnosis was confirmed during the operation.

Interventions: Laparotomy was performed to remove the placenta and repair the uterine defect after temporary occlusion of both internal iliac arteries.

Outcomes: Body temperature and inflammatory markers were elevated at admission but returned to normal on the second day after surgery. Normal menstruation resumed approximately 1 month postoperatively. Ultrasound examination showed that the shape of the uterine cavity was normal. No postoperative complications were observed.

Lessons: Temporary occlusion of the internal iliac artery can help effectively manage infected placenta accreta in the uterine horn.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Balloon Occlusion* / methods
  • Blood Loss, Surgical
  • Cesarean Section / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iliac Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Iliac Artery / surgery
  • Placenta Accreta* / diagnostic imaging
  • Placenta Accreta* / surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Uterus / blood supply
  • Uterus / diagnostic imaging
  • Uterus / surgery