Synthesis of copper nanoclusters from Bacopa monnieri leaves for fluorescence sensing of dichlorvos

Luminescence. 2023 Nov;38(11):1872-1882. doi: 10.1002/bio.4575. Epub 2023 Aug 30.

Abstract

In this work, a facile one-step green synthesis was developed for the fabrication of blue fluorescent copper nanocluster (Brahmi-CuNCs) from the extract of Bacopa monnieri (common name is Brahmi) via a microwave method. The as-prepared Brahmi-CuNCs emitted blue fluorescence at 452 nm when excited at 352 nm and showed a quantum yield of 31.32%. Brahmi-derived blue fluorescent CuNCs acted as a probe for fluorescence sensing of dichlorvos. Upon the addition of dichlorvos, the blue emission for Brahmi-CuNCs was gradually turned off, favouring establishment of a calibration graph in the range 0.5-100 μM with a detection limit of 0.23 μM. The as-synthesized Brahmi-CuNCs exhibited marked sensitivity and selectivity towards dichlorvos, favourable for assaying dichlorvos in various samples (cabbage, apple juice, and rice).

Keywords: Brahmi-CuNCs; DLS and HR-TEM; dichlorvos; fluorescence spectrometry.

MeSH terms

  • Bacopa*
  • Copper
  • Dichlorvos
  • Fluorescence
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Limit of Detection
  • Metal Nanoparticles*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods

Substances

  • Copper
  • Dichlorvos
  • Fluorescent Dyes