Pediatric Oncology and Obesity: An Introduction for General Pediatricians

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2023 Aug 5:99228231191957. doi: 10.1177/00099228231191957. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

For pediatric patients with cancer, a healthy lifestyle is important for treatment outcomes and beyond. General pediatricians play a major role in the care of these patients, particularly given the improved rates of survival. Pediatric obesity has many negative consequences, but it is an area where primary care providers can make an impact and provide support to childhood cancer survivors. To provide the best quality of care for this population, there must be collaboration between primary care and oncology providers. Additionally, general practioners should feel empowered to offer standard nutrition and physical activity recommendations to all childhood cancer survivors. For pediatric patients who carry a cancer diagnosis, cure is no longer the only goal. Pediatric providers across specialties need to work as a team to improve long-term quality of life for these patients, starting with modifiable healthy habits.

Keywords: general pediatrics; pediatric endocrinology; pediatric hematology and oncology; pediatric obesity; pediatric primary care.