Minimally invasive surgery in Crohn's disease: state-of-the-art review

Wei Liu; Wei Zhou

doi:10.3389/fsurg.2023.1216014

Minimally invasive surgery in Crohn's disease: state-of-the-art review

Front Surg. 2023 Jul 17:10:1216014. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.1216014. eCollection 2023.

Authors

Wei Liu¹, Wei Zhou¹

Affiliation

¹ Department of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Abstract

Surgery for Crohn's disease (CD) has undergone significant advancements over the last two decades, especially minimally invasive surgery. In addition to its feasibility and safety, minimally invasive surgery provides manifold advantages, including a decreased hospitalization duration, improved aesthetic results, and fewer occurrences of intra-abdominal adhesions. Due to the special intraoperative characteristics of CD, such as chronic inflammation, a thickened mesentery, ﬁstulas, abscesses and large masses, a minimally invasive approach seems to be challenging. Complete implementation of this technique for complex disease has yet to be studied. In this review, we provide a review on the applicability of minimally invasive surgery in CD and future perspectives for the technical advances in the field.

Keywords: complex; complication; laparoscopic surgery; laparoscopy; robotic surgery; surgery; transanal surgery.

Publication types

Review