Construction of N-Ferrocene Substituted Benzodihydrooxazoles via a Catalyst-Free Aza-Michael Addition/C(sp3)-O Bond Formation Tandem Reaction

Molecules. 2023 Jul 24;28(14):5615. doi: 10.3390/molecules28145615.

Abstract

A catalyst-free aza-Michael addition/C(sp3)-O bond formation tandem reaction of substituted amino ferrocenes with quinone esters was developed, which provided a green and efficient strategy for the construction of a C(sp3)-O bond from C(sp3)-H, and a series of N-ferrocene-substituted benzodihydrooxazoles were smoothly produced in moderate to excellent yields (up to >99% yield). The mechanism experiments showed that quinone esters performed as both substrate and oxidant. The salient features of this transformation include good functional group tolerance, broad substrate scope and mild conditions.

Keywords: C(sp3)-O bond formation; amino ferrocenes; aza-Michael addition; benzodihydrooxazole; catalyst-free.