Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the efficacy of spleen aminopeptide combined with aerosol inhalation in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia

Pak J Med Sci. 2023 Jul-Aug;39(4):1086-1090. doi: 10.12669/pjms.39.4.7195.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the efficacy of spleen aminopeptide combined with aerosol inhalation in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia.

Methods: This is a retrospective study. Eighty children with pneumonia admitted to Baoding children's Hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 were included and randomly divided into two groups. Children in the control group received routine treatment and nursing measures, while those in the experimental group received comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of routine treatment in the control group. The differences in clinical effect, symptom improvement time, nursing quality score and satisfaction score between the two groups were compared and analyzed.

Results: The efficacy of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (p=0.02). After comprehensive nursing intervention, the cough disappearance time, body temperature recovery time, pulmonary rales disappearance time and hospitalization time in the experimental group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (p<0.05). The scores of nursing quality such as health guidance, nursing operation, and medication management in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, with significant differences in the data comparison between the groups (p<0.05). The satisfaction of the experimental group was 100%, which was higher than 90% of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (p=0.04).

Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention boasts various significant effects in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia, such as rapid amelioration of the condition, improvement of efficacy, and enhancement of nursing quality and satisfaction.

Keywords: Aerosol Inhalation; Comprehensive Nursing; Efficacy; Pediatric Pneumonia.