Two New Eudesmane-Type Sesquiterpene from Clonostachys sp. Y6-1and Their Cytotoxic Activity

Chem Biodivers. 2023 Sep;20(9):e202300953. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202300953. Epub 2023 Aug 22.

Abstract

Two undescribed eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoids together with four known compounds were isolated from Clonostachys sp. Y6-1 associated. Their chemical structures were unambiguously determined by NMR, mass spectrometry, and 13 C-NMR calculation as well as DP4+ probability analyses. The absolute configurations of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by ECD calculation and X-ray single-crystal diffraction methods. Furthermore, all isolates were evaluated for in vitro cytotoxic activities against MCF-7, HCT-116, MDA-MB-231, and SW620 cancer cells. Among them, bioactivity evaluation of compound 5 revealed that weak activity (IC50 =66.55±0.82 μM) against SW620.

Keywords: Clonostachys; cytotoxic activity; endophytic fungus; sesquiterpenoid.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Sesquiterpenes* / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes* / pharmacology
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane* / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • eudesmane
  • Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane